Kathmandu, Dec,1: Madhesi Ekta Samaj has raised the demands and issues of the Madhesi people at the UN Minority Forum. Samaj’s International Committee Coordinator, Dr. Rabindra Kumar Yadav, expressed the views on behalf of the Madhesi community at the 17th meeting of the UN Minority Forum in Geneva, Switzerland on November 29, Friday.
During the meeting, Dr Yadav stated that
the minority communities, including the Madhesi, have not received proper
justice and rights in Nepal even after the promulgation of the new constitution
in 2015.
Dr. Yadav, who is also the founder of the
Samaj, an umbrella organisation of Madhesis living abroad, said that although
Nepal is a multi-ethnic and multicultural country, the state continues to
discriminate against the Madhesi community, which constitutes one-third of the
population.
He said that the Khas-Arya community has
maintained control over all domains, including politics, business, security
agencies and media, making the Madhesis and others marginal.
Stating that since the establishment of
the modern Nepal state, the Madhesis have had to face harsh citizenship laws,
unjust political representation and a land reform system that has confiscated
their property, Dr. Yadav said that the official use of only the Khas-Arya
language in the civil service examination has deprived the Madhesis of
government services.
Dr. Yadav argued that the exclusion of
Madhesi languages in education and administration has led to a high dropout
rate among Madhesi children and this has increased the illiteracy rate among
the Madhesis.
He further said, ‘Due to the
discriminatory policies of the state, the representation of Madhesis in the
civil service, security agencies, the Nepali Army and the judiciary is very
low.
He complained that despite the Madhesi
community contributing 70 percent to Nepal’s agricultural production and large
remittances from abroad, the Madhesis have not received a fair share of the
state’s budget and revenue.
Stating that no museum or national
institution in Nepal has given due space and recognition to the history,
culture and contributions of Madhes, Dr. Yadav said that Madhesis are often portrayed
negatively in the country's cinema and TV programmes.
On that occasion, Dr. Yadav demanded
proportional representation, equal opportunities, cultural recognition and an
end to discriminatory laws against the Madheshi community in state bodies.
Similarly, he also called on the
international community to take meaningful initiatives and create pressure for
the establishment of just rights, identity, justice and dignity of the Madhesis
in Nepal.
Earlier, speaking at another sideline
programme on minority issues in Geneva, Switzerland on November 28, Thursday,
Dr. Yadav had expressed his views on the demands, problems and issues of the
Madhesi community, who have been marginalised and treated unjustly in the
country for centuries.